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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
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Fecha : |
28/09/2020 |
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Actualizado : |
28/09/2020 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
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Autor : |
FERNÁNDEZ ,S.; FRAGA, M.; CASTELLS, M.; COLINA, R.; ZUNINO,P. |
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Afiliación : |
MARTIN FRAGA COTELO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; PABLO ZUNINO. |
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Título : |
Effect of the administration of Lactobacillus spp. strains on neonatal diarrhoea, immune parameters and pathogen abundance in pre-weaned calves. |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2020 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
Beneficial Microbes, 1 September 2020, Volume 11, Issue 5, Pages 477-488. Doi: https://doi.org/10.3920/BM2019.0167 |
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DOI : |
10.3920/BM2019.0167 |
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Idioma : |
Inglés |
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Contenido : |
Abstract:
Neonatal calf diarrhoea is one of the challenges faced by intensive farming, and probiotics are considered a promising approach to improve calves' health. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of potential probiotic lactobacilli on new-born dairy calves' growth, diarrhoea incidence, faecal score, cytokine expression in blood cells, immunoglobulin A (IgA) levels in plasma and faeces, and pathogen abundance in faeces. Two in vivo assays were conducted at the same farm in two annual calving seasons. Treated calves received one daily dose of the selected lactobacilli (Lactobacillus reuteri TP1.3B or Lactobacillus johnsonii TP1.6) for 10 consecutive days. A faecal score was recorded daily, average daily gain (ADG) was calculated, and blood and faeces samples were collected. Pathogen abundance was analysed by absolute qPCR in faeces using primers directed at Salmonella enterica, rotavirus, coronavirus, Cryptosporidium parvum and three Escherichia coli virulence genes (eae, clpG and Stx1). The faecal score was positively affected by the administration of both lactobacilli strains, and diarrhoea incidence was significantly lower in treated calves. No differences were found regarding ADG, cytokine expression, IgA levels and pathogen abundance. Our findings showed that oral administration of these strains could improve gastrointestinal health, but results could vary depending on the calving season, which may be related to pathogen seasonality and other environmental effects. MenosAbstract:
Neonatal calf diarrhoea is one of the challenges faced by intensive farming, and probiotics are considered a promising approach to improve calves' health. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of potential probiotic lactobacilli on new-born dairy calves' growth, diarrhoea incidence, faecal score, cytokine expression in blood cells, immunoglobulin A (IgA) levels in plasma and faeces, and pathogen abundance in faeces. Two in vivo assays were conducted at the same farm in two annual calving seasons. Treated calves received one daily dose of the selected lactobacilli (Lactobacillus reuteri TP1.3B or Lactobacillus johnsonii TP1.6) for 10 consecutive days. A faecal score was recorded daily, average daily gain (ADG) was calculated, and blood and faeces samples were collected. Pathogen abundance was analysed by absolute qPCR in faeces using primers directed at Salmonella enterica, rotavirus, coronavirus, Cryptosporidium parvum and three Escherichia coli virulence genes (eae, clpG and Stx1). The faecal score was positively affected by the administration of both lactobacilli strains, and diarrhoea incidence was significantly lower in treated calves. No differences were found regarding ADG, cytokine expression, IgA levels and pathogen abundance. Our findings showed that oral administration of these strains could improve gastrointestinal health, but results could vary depending on the calving season, which may be related to pathogen seasonality and other envir... Presentar Todo |
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Palabras claves : |
CALVES; DIARREA; DIARREA NEONATAL; DIARRHOEA; LACTOBACILLUS SPP; PLATAFORMA SALUD ANIMAL; PROBIÓTICOS; PROBIOTICS. |
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Asunto categoría : |
E16 Enfermedades de los animales |
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Marc : |
LEADER 02407naa a2200277 a 4500
001 1061350
005 2020-09-28
008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $a10.3920/BM2019.0167$2DOI
100 1 $aFERNÁNDEZ ,S.
245 $aEffect of the administration of Lactobacillus spp. strains on neonatal diarrhoea, immune parameters and pathogen abundance in pre-weaned calves.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2020
520 $aAbstract: Neonatal calf diarrhoea is one of the challenges faced by intensive farming, and probiotics are considered a promising approach to improve calves' health. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of potential probiotic lactobacilli on new-born dairy calves' growth, diarrhoea incidence, faecal score, cytokine expression in blood cells, immunoglobulin A (IgA) levels in plasma and faeces, and pathogen abundance in faeces. Two in vivo assays were conducted at the same farm in two annual calving seasons. Treated calves received one daily dose of the selected lactobacilli (Lactobacillus reuteri TP1.3B or Lactobacillus johnsonii TP1.6) for 10 consecutive days. A faecal score was recorded daily, average daily gain (ADG) was calculated, and blood and faeces samples were collected. Pathogen abundance was analysed by absolute qPCR in faeces using primers directed at Salmonella enterica, rotavirus, coronavirus, Cryptosporidium parvum and three Escherichia coli virulence genes (eae, clpG and Stx1). The faecal score was positively affected by the administration of both lactobacilli strains, and diarrhoea incidence was significantly lower in treated calves. No differences were found regarding ADG, cytokine expression, IgA levels and pathogen abundance. Our findings showed that oral administration of these strains could improve gastrointestinal health, but results could vary depending on the calving season, which may be related to pathogen seasonality and other environmental effects.
653 $aCALVES
653 $aDIARREA
653 $aDIARREA NEONATAL
653 $aDIARRHOEA
653 $aLACTOBACILLUS SPP
653 $aPLATAFORMA SALUD ANIMAL
653 $aPROBIÓTICOS
653 $aPROBIOTICS
700 1 $aFRAGA, M.
700 1 $aCASTELLS, M.
700 1 $aCOLINA, R.
700 1 $aZUNINO,P.
773 $tBeneficial Microbes, 1 September 2020, Volume 11, Issue 5, Pages 477-488. Doi: https://doi.org/10.3920/BM2019.0167
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INIA La Estanzuela (LE) |
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| Registros recuperados : 84 | |
| 4. |  | PICCINI, C.; FRAGA, M. Planeta bacteriano. In: TASSINO, B.; SILVA, A. (Ed.). Unidad en la diversidad: biología. Montevideo, UY: UdelaR. Facultad de Ciencias, DIRAC, 2010. p. 171-[183].| Tipo: Capítulo en Libro Técnico-Científico |
| Biblioteca(s): INIA La Estanzuela. |
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| 12. | | BRAMBILLASCA, S.; BRITOS, A.; DELUCA, C.; FRAGA, M.; CAJARVILLE, C. Addition of citrus pulp and apple pomace in diets for dogs: influence on fermentation kinetics, digestion, faecal characteristics and bacterial populations. Archives of Animal Nutrition, v. 67, n. 6, p. 492-502, 2013. Article history: Received 26 July 2013/ Accepted 4 October 2013.| Tipo: Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales | Circulación / Nivel : B - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): INIA La Estanzuela. |
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| 13. | | MAURENTE BERÓN, M.; FERNÁNDEZ-CIGANDA, S.; GIANNITTI, F.; FRAGA, M. Comparison of PCR and qPCR for the detection of Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis in feces and milk of dairy cows in Uruguay: a longitudinal study. (ID-P47). [poster-Infectious Diseases] Session: Posters. In: World Buiatrics Congress (WBC), 31 st., Abstract Book, Madrid, Spain, September 4-8, 2022.| Biblioteca(s): INIA Las Brujas. |
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| 14. | | FERNÁNDEZ ,S.; FRAGA, M.; CASTELLS, M.; COLINA, R.; ZUNINO,P. Effect of the administration of Lactobacillus spp. strains on neonatal diarrhoea, immune parameters and pathogen abundance in pre-weaned calves. Beneficial Microbes, 1 September 2020, Volume 11, Issue 5, Pages 477-488. Doi: https://doi.org/10.3920/BM2019.0167| Tipo: Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales | Circulación / Nivel : Internacional - -- |
| Biblioteca(s): INIA La Estanzuela. |
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| 15. | | FRAGA, M.; PERELMUTER, K.; DELUCCHI, L.; ZUNINO, P. Equine native microbiota as a source of beneficial microbes. In: LEFFHALM , J.E. (Ed.). Horses: biology, domestication, and human interactions. Hauppauge, NY, US: Nova Science Publishers, 2011. p. 111-120. A la fecha, 20141015, capítulo Open Access.| Tipo: Capítulo en Libro Técnico-Científico |
| Biblioteca(s): INIA La Estanzuela. |
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| 17. | | RABAZA, A.; FRAGA, M.; MENDOZA, A.; GIANNITTI, F. A meta-analysis of the effects of colostrum heat-treatment on its viscosity and IgG concentration, and the transfer of passive immunity in newborn dairy calves. Journal of Dairy Science, 2023. https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2022-22555 -- [Article In Press]. OPEN ACCESS. Article history: Received July 20, 2022; Accepted April 19, 2023; Published online May 08, 2023. -- Corresponding authors: Ana Rabaza, arabaza@pasteur.edu.uy; Federico Giannitti, fgiannitti@inia.org.uy -- License: This is an open access...| Tipo: Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales | Circulación / Nivel : Internacional - -- |
| Biblioteca(s): INIA Las Brujas. |
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| 20. | | CASAUX, M.L.; D'ALESSANDRO, B.; VIGNOLI, R.; FRAGA, M. Phenotypic and genotypic survey of antibiotic resistance in Salmonella enterica isolates from dairy farms in Uruguay. Frontiers in Veterinary Science, 2023, Volume 10, article 1055432. OPEN ACCESS. doi: https://doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2023.1055432 Article history: Received 27 September 2022; Accepted 15 February 2023; Published 09 March 2023. -- Correspondence author: María Laura Casaux, lcasaux@inia.org.uy; Martín Fraga, mfraga@inia.org.uy -- Edited by: Julio Alvarez, VISAVET...| Tipo: Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales | Circulación / Nivel : Internacional - -- |
| Biblioteca(s): INIA Las Brujas. |
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| Registros recuperados : 84 | |
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